Now fighting for the Tunstall side and in the hopes of a better future, the Kid changed his name to William H. Bonney, but his friends called him Kid. Tensions were high and the feud between Dolan and Tunstall escalated in to bloody violence. [79] McCarty and the other Regulators fled, although McCarty is believed by some to have killed one "House" member named Bob Beckwith. Thanks to Billy the Kid, New Mexico has a thriving business in tourism as a steady flow of tourists each year come to visit the Billy the Kid sites. The governor, accompanied by James Dolan and associate John Riley, proved hostile to the faction now headed by McSween. Young Guns, Christopher Cain's 1988 motion picture starring Emilio Estevez as Billy and Patrick Wayne, son of John Wayne as Pat Garrett. Who is it?"). Tunstall noticed something different about this rustler, he wasnt rough like the other men, but just a boy who got a bad start in life and was looking for place to belong. [89] Meanwhile, Greathouse was sent out to act as a hostage for the posse. Beginning with the 1911 silent film Billy the Kid, the gun-toting outlaws story has appeared on the big screen more than 50 times. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, William Henry Harrison (Antrim), Catherine Devine Zirkle, Sep 17 1859 - New York City, New York, United States, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca County, New Mexico Territory, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, De Baca, New Mexico, Usa, William Henry Harrison ANTRIM, Catherine DEVINE, Sep 17 1859 - New York, New York County (Manhattan), New York, USA, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca County, New Mexico, USA, William Harrison Bonney, Catherine Mccarty Antrim, Patrick Mccarty, Catherine Devine Mccarty (born Antrim), July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca, New Mexico, United States, Bonney, Bonney (born Mccarty), Nov 23 1859 - New York, New York, New York, USA, July 14 1881 - Fort Sumner, De Baca, New Mexico, USA, William Harrison Bonney, Catherine Bonney (born Devine), William Harrison Bonney, Katherine Bonney (born Boujean), Harrison (Antrim), Catherine Devine Zirkle, Mccarty (Antrim), Mccarty, Fort Sumner, De Baca County, New Mexico, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Juana Montoya "La Tullida" Patron, alleged girlfriend of BTK, Paulita Jaramillo, alleged girlfriend of Billy the Kid, Maria Manuelita Martinez Herrera, alleged girlfriend of BTK, Jose Patrocinio Garcia, alleged son of BTK, Florentina Yerby, alleged daughter of BTK, [speculation] Henry "billy The Kid" Mccarty, William Henry Billy, the Kid McCarty Bonney, Antrim, William Henry (Billy The Kid) Bonney McCarty, William Henry (Billy The Kid) Mccarty Bonney, Birth of Jose Patrocinio Garcia, alleged son of BTK, "Henry McCarty", "William H. Bonney", "Henry Antrim", "Kid Antrim", Cattle rustler, cowboy and ranch hand, gambler horse thief, outlaw, September 17 or November 23, 1859 (disputed) - New York City, United States, Died July 14, 1881 (aged 21) - Fort Sumner, New Mexico Territory, Cause of death Gunshot wound - Resting place Old Fort Sumner Cemetery - 342413N 1041137W, Other names William H. Bonney, Henry Antrim, Kid Antrim, Occupation: Cattle rustler, cowboy and ranch hand, gambler, horse thief, outlaw, Martin Garcia, alias he used when he allegedly married Abrana S. Garcia. The Kid from Texas (1950, Universal International) film starring Audie Murphy--location of title character's place of origin changed to appeal to Texans and capitalize on Murphy association with that state. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The conflict centered on a business rivalry. After some name-calling, Cahill rushed the Kid and slammed him down on the ground, then jumped on top of him and proceeded to slap him in the face. The Death Of Billy The Kid, 1881. Added as an immortal to Michael Scott's series Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel during the third book The Sorceress. Following Tunstalls death, the Kid and several other former employees organized themselves into a vigilante group called The Regulators and swore revenge. I went in and was the first to discover that they had killed my little boy. [82] In an effort to restore peace to Lincoln County, Wallace proclaimed an amnesty for any man involved in the Lincoln County War who was not already under indictment. [26] According to some accounts, he eventually found work as an itinerant ranch hand and shepherd in southeastern Arizona. Marty Robbins' song "Billy the Kid" from the album Gunfighter Ballads & Trail Songs Volume 3. Roberts may have actually been born 20 years later than Billy. The Kid now had to earn his own keep, so he was put to work washing dishes and waiting on tables at a restaurant. So when Olinger ran to the courthouse, the Kid didnt hesitate to shoot him with his own shotgun. [98] Next, the prisoner was transferred to Santa Fe, where he sent four separate letters over the next three months to Governor Wallace seeking clemency. There are some exc. It happened when a posse from White Oaks surrounded the Kid and his gang at a station house, during the standoff the posse accidentally killed their own deputy, James Carlyle. Billy "The Kid" Emerson was a songwriter, singer, producer, and afterward, a Rev. [16] Antrim found sporadic work as a bartender and carpenter but soon became more interested in prospecting and gambling for fortune than in his wife and stepsons. Billy the Kid, byname of William H. Bonney, Jr., original name Henry McCarty?, (born November 23, 1859?, New York, New York, U.S.died July 14, 1881, Fort Sumner, New Mexico), American outlaw who was one of the most notorious gunfighters of the American West. Its believed that Henry was simply the tool of Sombrero Jack, who done the stealing whilst Henry done the hiding. [99] Wallace, however, refused to intervene,[99] and the Kid's trial was held in April 1881 in Mesilla. Various accounts recorded by friends and acquaintances describe him as fun-loving and jolly, articulate in both his writing and his speech, and loyal to those for whom he cared. [35], Louis Abraham, who befriended the Kid in Silver City, New Mexico, stated: "The story of Billy the Kid killing a blacksmith in Silver City is false. William H. Bonney, known as Billy the Kid, was the youngest and most famous example of a gun-fighter from the American West. [91] At some point in the evening, Carlyle evidently decided the outlaws were stalling. Marty Robbins' song "Fastest Gun Around" from the 1963 album Return of the Gunfighter. The Kids original plan of escape was to take Bell prisoner, lock him up, and slip out unseen before Olinger came back. He was a good boy, maybe a little too mischievous at times. Abrana Garcia. Footnote 1: There's a mystery with the last name of McCarty; it's speculated that it may be his father's name, mother's maiden name, or the last name of his half brother's father. Michael takes a deep dive into the claims that Abrana Garcia of Fort Sumner was Billy the Kid's wife, and that Billy fathered her son Patrinocio Garcia who lived until 1964! As he entered Maxwells darkened bedroom, he spotted the shadowy outline of Garrett and once again asked, Whos that? Upon recognizing the Kids voice, Sheriff Garrett drew his six-shooter and fired off two rounds in his direction. [74] Around the time of Segovia's death, the Regulator "iron clad" gained a new member, a young Texas "cowpoke" named Tom O'Folliard, who became McCarty's close friend and constant companion. [25] Two days after McCarty was placed in jail, the teenager escaped by worming his way up the jailhouse chimney. His role in the LCW was minor -he wasnt the leader but a follower. By nightfall, the house was completely ablaze and heat from the flames were overwhelming. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Billy-the-Kid-American-outlaw, American Heritage - Billy the Kid: From Outlaw to Legend, PBS - American Experience - The Life and Legend of Billy the Kid, Billy the Kid - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Other investigators have since theorized that the Kid lived to be an old man under the alias John Miller. Millers alleged remains were exhumed in 2005, but a plan to compare his DNA to the Kids never materialized. Even in death Billy the Kid is likeable and he has a large following with people all over the word. 1. This perception was encouraged by the only documented photograph of McCarty (an undated ferrotype), in which he appears to be wearing a gun belt with a holster on his left side. In a four-year span between 1877 and 1881, the baby-faced outlaw was involved in the shooting deaths of some nine men, at least four of whom he killed singlehandedly. With his execution scheduled for May 13, McCarty was removed to Lincoln, where he was held under guard by two of Garrett's deputies, James Bell and Robert Ollinger, on the top floor of the town courthouse. shed some light on who Billy the Kid's parents were, and where and what day he was born. After a short stay in Kansas, his mother eventually settled in New Mexico, where Billy would earn his fame. They were now viewed as the bad guys and warrants were put out for their arrest. Anything for Billy is a 1988 novel by Larry McMurty. The crime only carried a minor sentence, but rather than face punishment, the wiry youth escaped the jailhouse by shimmying up a chimney. But it wasn't the end, Billy the Kid lives on in history and legend. Billy stood with us to the end, brave and reliable, one of the best soldiers we had. Billy The Kid shooting down his foe who had taken refuge behind a saloon bar. Lincoln County Courthouse, site of Billy the Kids famous 1881 escape. Movie poster for a 1925 Billy the Kid film. Son of Patrick Henry McCarty and Catherine Antrim [64], The connection between McSween and the Regulators was ambiguous, however. UK rock band Loungetree recorded a song 'William Child' on their 2009 album 'Seasons' with inspiration drawn from the name and legend of Billy the Kid, Joseph Santley's 1906 Broadway play co-written by Santley, in which he also starred, Michael Ondaatje's The Collected Works of Billy the Kid, 1973 play based on his poetry. Wilson. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Here are five facts to prove it. Billy the Kid tries to live in peace, under a new name and in a frontier town, but is approached by a preacher who asks for his help in freeing the town from a ruthless man and his gunman. The Left Handed Gun, Arthur Penn's 1958 motion picture based on a Gore Vidal teleplay, starring Paul Newman as Billy and John Dehner as Garrett.
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